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Surgery and Implants

Tooth-Preserving Surgeries in Almaty: Saving Teeth That Seemed Impossible to Save

Tooth-preserving operations are procedures that allow a tooth to be saved when the root or surrounding tissues are damaged. These include root-end resection, hemisection, cystectomy, and others. The decision to perform them is made by the doctor after examination. The cost depends on the complexity and the clinic; the exact price will be given during the consultation.

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By type of intervention

Types of tooth-preserving operations in Almaty

Different procedures solve different problems, and the choice depends on exactly where the lesion is located and which tissue is affected.

Instruments and materials for this type of treatment, laid out on a light surface — an illustration for the "Root-end resection" section

Apicoectomy (root-end resection)

The surgeon, through a small access in the gum and bone, removes the root tip together with the inflammatory focus, and seals the remaining root from the reverse side. The tooth and its entire crown remain in place. The doctor considers resection when the focus is at the apex, and re-treating the canals through the crown is impossible or risky.

Chairside visit: dentist at work, over-the-shoulder shot of the assistant — illustration for the section "Gingival pocket curettage"

Hemisection

One affected root is removed from a multi-rooted tooth together with the adjacent part of the crown, while the remaining roots and the part of the tooth above them are preserved. Unlike root amputation, the crown here is also partially removed. The doctor chooses hemisection when one root is affected, and the other roots and the bone around them are in good condition.

A jaw model and material samples on the dentist's table next to a mirror and probe — an illustration for the "Hemisection" section

Root amputation

Only one affected root is removed from a multi-rooted tooth, and the crown is left intact: it rests on the preserved roots. This type differs from hemisection in that the crown portion is not cut. The doctor considers amputation when one root is destroyed or affected, and the crown and the remaining roots are strong.

Doctor showing the patient an image on the screen and explaining the treatment plan — illustration for the "Root amputation" section

Coronoradicular separation

A multi-rooted tooth is split in the area of the root furcation into parts, and no root is removed: each half with its own root remains in the jaw and is subsequently covered with its own crown. The doctor chooses separation when inflammation has affected the area between the roots, and the roots themselves are preserved.

Treatment room prepared for a patient: dental chair, lamp, and tray of instruments — illustration for the Cystectomy section

Cystectomy

The surgeon, through an access in the gum and bone, completely enucleates the cyst together with its lining, and the cavity then heals or is filled with bone material. The root of the causative tooth is usually sealed, and if necessary combined with apicoectomy. The doctor considers cystectomy for a small or medium-sized cyst that can be removed entirely without affecting adjacent structures.

Instruments and materials for this type of treatment, laid out on a light-colored surface — an illustration for the section "Coronary reimplantation"

Cystotomy

The surgeon does not enucleate the cyst entirely, but opens it, removes the contents and part of the lining, and creates a communication between the cavity and the oral cavity. The pressure inside decreases, and the cyst gradually shrinks, while the tooth root is not shortened. The doctor chooses this type for a large cyst that comes close to a nerve or the maxillary sinus.

Stages of tooth-preserving operations

Consultation: doctor and patient at a screen with an X-ray — illustration for the section "How apical root resection is performed"
Step 01

Consultation and diagnostics

At the first appointment, the doctor examines the tooth and studies the images. If necessary, cone-beam tomography is prescribed. A treatment plan is drawn up and options are discussed. The patient receives preparation recommendations.

Preparation: the assistant lays out sterile instruments, the dentist puts on gloves — illustration for the section "Gingival pocket curettage: the essence of the procedure"
Step 02

Preparation for surgery

Before the intervention, professional hygiene is performed. The doctor explains the course of the procedure and gives instructions. A decision is made on the need for antibiotic prophylaxis. The operation is planned at a time convenient for the patient.

The treatment stage itself: the doctor's gloved hands working in the oral cavity — an illustration for the section "Preparing for surgery"
Step 03

Performing the operation

The operation is performed under local anesthesia. The surgeon makes an incision and removes the pathological focus. If necessary, a microscope is used for magnification. After completion, sutures are placed.

Follow-up visit: the dentist checks the result with a mirror while the assistant holds the saliva ejector — illustration for the "Postoperative period" section
Step 04

Postoperative period

Immediately after the operation, the patient receives care recommendations. Painkillers and antiseptics are prescribed. A follow-up examination is performed after a few days. Suture removal usually occurs after 7–10 days.

Doctors

Who provides care in this specialty

Clinic doctors who see patients for this service. A treatment plan is drawn up after an examination.

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Farrukh Rustamovich Yuldashev — dentist at Dental-Center dental clinic in Almaty, portrait in work uniformThe estimate is reviewed by the clinic's implantologistTakes 20 seconds — an administrator will reply during business hours
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Root-end resection and hemisection: what is the difference?

When the tooth root is affected but the tooth can still be saved, the surgeon chooses between two operations. The difference lies in the scope of the intervention and the indications.

What is root-end resection

Apicoectomy is the removal of the inflamed root tip along with a cyst or granuloma. The surgeon gains access through a small opening in the gum and bone, cuts off the affected area, and seals the canal from the back side. The tooth remains intact, and its root portion is shortened by 2–3 millimeters. This procedure is chosen when the canals are well sealed but a focus of infection persists at the apex, and retreatment through the crown is impossible or risky. The intervention is performed under a microscope: it provides magnification up to 25 times and allows the smallest canal branches to be seen. After the operation, the bone regenerates on its own, but follow-up with the doctor is mandatory. The decision on apicoectomy is made by the surgeon together with the endodontist after a CT scan — the image shows the exact size of the cyst and its proximity to neighboring teeth or the sinus. If the root is long and the surrounding bone is dense, the prognosis is favorable. But if the root is cracked or a large part of it is destroyed, apicoectomy will not help.

When is hemisection performed

IndicationWhat the surgeon doesWhen the method is not suitable
Cyst at the root apexResects the root apexRoot fracture
Granuloma on the rootRemoves the source of infectionRoot destruction
Infection in the canalPerforms retrograde canal fillingSevere periodontitis
Root fractureRemoves part of the rootComplete destruction of the crown
Root perforationCloses the defectFused roots

Cystectomy or cystotomy: which to choose

The choice between cystectomy and cystotomy depends on the size of the cyst, its location, and the condition of the surrounding tissues. Let's look at the cases in which each method is used.

Indications for cystectomy

Cystectomy is the complete removal of the cyst along with its lining. It is performed when the formation is small, up to 1–1.5 centimeters, and does not affect vital structures. This method allows the tooth to be preserved and recurrence to be avoided, since the pathological tissue is removed entirely. After the operation, a small cavity remains, which fills with a blood clot and is gradually replaced by bone tissue. The surgeon decides on cystectomy after reviewing a CT scan, which shows the exact boundaries of the cyst and its relationship to the roots of neighboring teeth and the mandibular canal. If the cyst is small and has clear contours, the doctor chooses this method as less traumatic and more radical. The intervention requires precision: it is important not to damage the neurovascular bundle, so the surgeon works under magnification and monitors the course of the operation using the images. Recovery takes several months, but in most cases the bone tissue regenerates on its own.

Features of cystotomy

  • Cyst size: cystotomy is chosen for large formations, over 1.5–2 centimeters, when complete removal could damage adjacent teeth or a nerve.
  • Location: the method is indicated if the cyst grows into the maxillary sinus or nasal cavity, where the risk of complications with cystectomy is higher.
  • Technique: the surgeon opens the cyst, removes its contents and creates a communication with the oral cavity, leaving the lining. This reduces pressure and allows the bone to regenerate.
  • Follow-up: after cystotomy, regular monitoring and irrigation of the cavity are required until it shrinks and closes.
  • Doctor's decision: the final choice is made by the surgeon based on the clinical picture and tomography data, assessing all risks and prognosis.

What equipment is used for tooth preservation?

Preserving a tooth requires precise diagnosis and meticulous work. Modern equipment makes it possible to see the problem down to the smallest details and perform the operation with minimal risk.

Modern equipment for precise diagnosis

  • Cone beam CT: provides a three-dimensional image of the roots and surrounding tissues, helps assess the size of the cyst and its relationship to adjacent teeth, and also detect hidden inflammatory processes.
  • Microscope with 25× magnification: allows the surgeon to see the surgical field in detail, distinguish the boundaries of the pathology and healthy tissues, which is especially important when working near nerves and blood vessels.
  • 3Shape intraoral scanner: creates digital models of the teeth, which are needed for planning the operation and making temporary restorations, and also allows precise selection of the dimensions of future crowns.
  • Laser: is used for cutting and coagulating tissues, reducing bleeding and accelerating healing; it also reduces swelling and pain after the intervention, making recovery more comfortable.
  • Class B autoclaves: sterilize instruments, eliminating the risk of infection during the intervention; they destroy all forms of microorganisms, including spores, which meets the strictest safety standards.

Microsurgical instruments

InstrumentPurposeFeature
Microsurgical scalpelPrecise tissue incisionEasy to manipulate under the microscope
Piezosurgical deviceRemoval of bone tissueGently affects soft tissues
Ultrasonic tipRoot canal treatmentAllows working in hard-to-reach areas
MicrocuretteCurettage of the cystic cavitySmall size for precise movements
Suture material 6-0 and 7-0Placing suturesFine threads for microsurgery

How much does the operation cost

The cost of the intervention depends on several factors: the complexity of the case, the type of operation, and the need for additional procedures. The exact amount is given after diagnosis, when the doctor sees the full picture and can assess the scope of work.

What the price is made up of

  • Diagnostics: examination and imaging are the basic stage that determines the scope of intervention and affects the final price.
  • Type of surgery: cystectomy, apicoectomy, or hemisection differ in complexity and surgeon's time, which is reflected in the cost.
  • Anesthesia: local anesthesia is usually included in the price, but complex cases may require additional sedation.
  • Materials: different compositions are used for root canal filling and wound suturing, and their choice is also taken into account in the estimate.
  • Equipment: using a microscope or laser may increase the cost, but such technologies allow for more precise and gentle work.

Why the exact cost cannot be given in advance

Without an examination and images, the doctor cannot predict exactly how many interventions will be required and what anatomical features will be encountered. For example, a tooth root may have an unusual shape, and a cyst may border on important structures, which will complicate the work. Therefore, any figure quoted before diagnosis will be only an assumption. The final estimate is drawn up after the consultation and CT scan, when all the details are known. The doctor explains why a particular technique was chosen and agrees on the plan with the patient. The final price depends on the clinical picture and the scope of treatment, so it is individual in each case. The cost is also affected by the need for additional procedures: for example, root canal retreatment or temporary prosthetics. Sometimes a consultation with a related specialist is required, which is also taken into account in the estimate. The patient receives a detailed calculation before treatment begins and can ask any questions about each item.

How to prepare for a tooth-preserving operation?

Preparation for a tooth-preserving operation begins long before the surgical office. The outcome of the intervention depends on how thoroughly the diagnosis and the doctor's instructions are carried out. Let's look at the key steps.

Preoperative Assessment

  • Cone beam computed tomography: a scan in three projections shows the size of the cyst or inflammation, their relationship to the roots and adjacent teeth, which determines the surgical approach.
  • Examination and history taking: the doctor assesses the condition of the tooth, mucosa, and bite, clarifies chronic diseases, allergies, and medications taken — this affects the plan and risks.
  • Blood tests: a complete blood count, coagulogram, glucose level, hepatitis and HIV markers are ordered when planning an intervention, especially if general anesthesia is anticipated or systemic pathologies are present.
  • Consultation with related specialists: for heart disease, endocrine disorders, or anticoagulant use, a conclusion from a physician or specialist may be required to adjust therapy.

What to Do the Day Before

One day before surgery, avoid alcohol and heavy meals, and get at least eight hours of sleep. On the morning of the procedure, brush your teeth with a soft toothbrush, but do not use an antiseptic mouthwash — it can alter your oral microflora. Take any medications prescribed by your doctor unless instructed otherwise. Arrive 15–20 minutes before your scheduled time to complete paperwork and prepare calmly. If sedation or general anesthesia is planned, your last meal should be six hours before and water two hours before. Inform your doctor of any change in how you feel: a cold, fever, or flare-up of a chronic condition. Do not plan any active tasks on the day of surgery — after the procedure, it is best to stay home and let your body recover.

Key points

Tooth-preserving surgery is a way to remove a source of infection without extracting the tooth itself. It is used when conservative treatment has failed but the root can still be saved. The decision is always made by the doctor after an examination.

Key points

Surgery does not provide a lifelong guarantee. Success depends on the condition of the tissues, the quality of oral hygiene, and how well the patient follows recommendations. If the infection returns, the tooth will have to be extracted. However, in some cases this type of surgery can delay extraction for years. The choice should be approached calmly, weighing the risks and chances. A good surgeon will explain what is realistic in your situation and will not promise the impossible. After the procedure, it is important to visit the doctor regularly for follow-up: the first check-ups are scheduled at one week, one month, and three months, then every six months. Maintaining oral hygiene and quitting smoking significantly improve the chances of a favorable outcome. If pain, swelling, or other alarming symptoms appear, you should see a specialist immediately without waiting for your scheduled visit. The doctor may also recommend physical therapy or medication support to speed up healing, but the final decision depends on individual factors.

The Doctor Makes the Decision

No single method suits everyone. The specialist evaluates root length, wall thickness, cyst size, and the overall condition of the tooth. If the root is too short or the walls are thinned, surgery may not be advisable. Sometimes it is easier to extract the tooth and place an implant — this is also an option to discuss with the patient. The final decision always rests with the doctor. It is based on X-rays, CT scan data, and their experience. The patient may ask questions, but should not insist on preserving the tooth against the prognosis. An honest specialist will say when the chances are minimal and will offer an alternative. Trust the professional, but remember: responsibility for the result lies with both sides. The doctor must explain in detail why they recommend one path or another, and the patient must weigh all the pros and cons. Sometimes extraction followed by implantation proves to be a more reliable solution than prolonged treatment with an uncertain prognosis. The decision is made together, but the final word remains with the surgeon, who is responsible for the outcome.

Questions About Tooth-Preserving Surgery

The cost of a tooth-preserving procedure depends on the complexity of the case, the chosen technique, and the need for additional procedures. The exact price can only be determined after a consultation and diagnostics. In our clinic, you can have an initial examination and treatment plan free of charge. Call us to schedule a consultation.

Tooth-preserving surgery refers to surgical procedures aimed at removing a source of infection (cysts, granulomas) while keeping the tooth. These include cystectomy, hemisection, root-end resection, and other techniques. They help avoid tooth extraction and subsequent implantation. In our clinic, such procedures are performed using a microscope with 25× magnification, which improves precision and reduces trauma.

Tooth-preserving surgery is performed under local anesthesia, so there is no pain during the procedure. After surgery, moderate discomfort is possible, which is managed with pain relievers prescribed by the doctor. The doctor will explain in detail how to care for the postoperative area to minimize any discomfort.

Yes, in many cases a tooth with a cyst can be saved through a tooth-preserving procedure, such as a cystectomy or an apicoectomy. However, the decision is made after a thorough diagnostic workup, including cone-beam computed tomography. The doctor assesses the size of the cyst, the condition of the root and the surrounding tissues. If the cyst is small and the tooth is well anchored, the chances of saving it are high.

Yes, with periodontitis a tooth can be saved if the inflammation has not progressed too far. Endodontic treatment is performed, and if necessary, a tooth-preserving procedure to remove the cyst or granuloma. In complex cases, a hemisection may be required. The doctor will determine the treatment approach after an examination, including computed tomography.

Whether a tooth can be saved with a root fracture depends on the nature of the fracture and its location. If the fracture is longitudinal or the root is destroyed down to the base, the tooth most likely cannot be saved. With a transverse fracture in the upper third of the root, splinting is sometimes possible. The final decision is made by the surgeon after an examination and X-ray diagnostics.

The warranty on dental services, including tooth-preserving procedures, is provided in accordance with the law and the clinic's internal standards. The warranty period may vary depending on the specific intervention. The exact warranty terms will be explained to you by your treating doctor before treatment begins.

After a tooth-preserving procedure, you should not consume hot food or drinks, rinse your mouth during the first 24 hours, touch the surgical area with your tongue or fingers, or engage in strenuous physical activity. You should also avoid smoking and alcohol, as they slow down healing. The doctor will give you detailed care instructions and prescribe medications.

A tooth-preserving procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia. The surgeon makes a small incision in the gum, removes the cyst or inflamed tissues, if necessary fills the root canal, and places sutures. In our clinic, procedures are performed using a microscope with 25× magnification, which allows for maximum precision. The duration of the intervention depends on the complexity of the case.

Tooth-preserving procedures include cystectomy (removal of a cyst along with the root apex), apicoectomy, hemisection (removal of one of the roots of a multi-rooted tooth), root amputation, and corono-radicular separation. The choice of method depends on the diagnosis and the condition of the tooth. The doctor will select the optimal option after diagnostics.

We are open daily from 9:00 to 20:00, seven days a week. The clinic is in Almaty, 133/6 Kanysh Satpayev St., JAZZ residential complex. Phone for appointments — +7 747 093 89 86. Initial examination and treatment plan — 0 ₸.

Address: Almaty, 133/6 Kanysh Satpayev St., JAZZ residential complex. Parking for patients is free. Phone for appointments — +7 747 093 89 86. Appointments are available daily from 9:00 to 20:00.

Warranty up to 5 years. The clinic has been operating since 1995, with a rating of 4.9 based on 312 reviews on 2GIS, Google and Yandex. Initial examination and treatment plan — 0 ₸. Appointments are available daily from 9:00 to 20:00.

Installment plan for 24 months with Jusan bank or 12 months with Kaspi. Initial examination and treatment plan — 0 ₸. Appointments are available daily from 9:00 to 20:00. Phone for appointments — +7 747 093 89 86.

Initial examination and treatment plan: 0 ₸. There is no separate fee for the first visit. Warranty on work: up to 5 years. Installments for 24 months with Jusan bank or 12 months with Kaspi.

Parking is free. The clinic is in Almaty, 133/6 Kanysh Satpayev St., JAZZ residential complex. Appointments are available daily from 9:00 to 20:00. Phone for appointments — +7 747 093 89 86.

Reviews of tooth-preserving procedures

4,9
39 reviews on the site
39 ratings
ААнуар С.1 August 2026
★ 5,0

At first I just wanted to look around and get a sense of the prices. I was scared until the very last moment. Nurlan told me right away what to expect. Exactly like that. They did what we had planned, nothing extra, and it was all done in one go...

ЕЕржан В.26 July 2026
★ 5,0

Our whole family received treatment here, and Asylzhan is a thorough doctor, attentive to every detail. Honestly, I didn't expect that. We arranged an installment plan right on the spot, without running around to banks, and that really won us over.

ДДанияр Д.22 July 2026
★ 5,0

I booked on the recommendation of a colleague from work — I made an appointment through the website, and they called me back about ten minutes later. Farrukh immediately told me what to expect. They did what we had planned, nothing extra, and stayed on schedule. To be honest, I was expecting worse.

ВВладимир С.27 June 2026
★ 5,0

I've disliked dentists since childhood... Our whole family has been treated here. Aruzhan explains things calmly and to the point.

ММадина Ж.31 May 2026
★ 5,0

I kept putting it off because of work, never had the time. We're happy with the result, there's nothing to complain about. Our whole family got treated here, and everything went according to plan. I didn't expect it to be completely painless. No stress. All in all, no regrets. The hallway doesn't smell like a hospital, but like something neutral!

ООльга У.29 May 2026
★ 5,0

We spent a long time looking for a clinic near our home — I made the appointment reluctantly. . . It was quick. To be honest, I expected the worst. Our whole family has been treated here, and they never ordered unnecessary X-rays.

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